Trademark | ||
Ⅰ. |
The “Examination Guidelines for Disclaimers” was announced by the TIPO on November 16, 2009 and will be effective as of January 1, 2010. |
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Ⅱ. | The examples of grounds based on which the examiners may disclaim the indistinctive parts of trademarks ex officio | |
According to the Article 19 of the Trademark Act: “A proposed trademark featuring a descriptive or non-distinctive word, sign, symbol, color, or three-dimensional shape, where deletion of that feature will defect the whole of such trademark, may be registered when the applicant disclaims the exclusive right for using the said feature.”.
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1. |
The generic term used in relation to the designated goods or services: For example, while the mark “ANOSA cosmetics” used on cosmetics, the part of the trademark “cosmetics” should be disclaimed. |
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2. |
One that represents the quality, effect and other characteristics of the goods or services: such as “BEST, DELUXE, GOOD QUALITY, COLLECTION, FASHION, FRESH, NATURE, NATURAL, PURE, PROFESSIONAL, EXPORT, WATER/SOUND-PROOF, HANDMADE, DIY, HEALTH, ORGANIC, NANO, TECHNOLOGY (TECH, TEK), BIOTECH, BIOCHEMISTRY, BIOMEDICAL, SCIENTIFIC, ECO, GREEN”. |
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3. | One’s title, such as “Master, Doctor, Dr”. | |
4. |
The terms relating to design of goods/ services: such as “SERIES, SYSTEM, COLLECTION, STYLE, DESIGN, REDESIGN, MATERIAL, PRODUCT". |
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5. | The types or ways of providing services, such as “WEB, INTERNET, ONLINE, E-COMMERCE”. | |
6. | The geographical names: For example, while the mark “Logo matis paris” used on cosmetics and perfumes which come from Paris, “paris” in the mark indicates the place of origin so should be disclaimed. However, the disclaimer of the geographical names will not be allowed if a trademark violates the Article 23.1(11) of the Trademark Act “One that is likely to mislead the public with respect to the nature, quality, or place of origin of the designated goods or services”. |
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7. | Year and time, such as “SINCE/ESTD 1990” or “24H”. | |
8. | An English or Chinese company name without special design. | |
9. |
The class to which a company belongs, such as “GROUP, INDUSTRY, INDUSTRIAL, ENTERPRISE, INSTITUTE, FACTORY, INTERNATIONAL, GLOBAL”. |
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10. |
The nature of a business, such as “BANK, COMMUICATION, INFORMATION, TECHNIC, BIOTECH, TECHNOLOGY, TELECOMMUNICATION, ENGINEERING”. |
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11. |
The name of a store, terms representing the place of running a business or the gathering of goods, such as “BOUTIQUE, SHOP, WORK SHOP, HOUSE, STORE, STUDIO, MART, PLAZA, ZONE, MALL, WORLD, SHOPPING MALL”. |
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12. | The common greetings, idioms or popular sayings, such as KUSO, LOHAS, ORZ. | |
13. | The religious terms or logos. | |
14. |
Generic signs, such as cross sign “+” or “Rx” for pharmacists used on medical goods/services. |
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15. | The descriptive logos which direct to the goods/services. | |
16. | Others non-distinctive words, such as “brand” | |
17. | The combination of the above mentioned examples. | |
(Source: TIPO On-line Bulletin dated November 24, 2009 | ||