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[ May 2015 ] >BackTrademark | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
I. | DR. WU vs. DR. HU | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Facts: |
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“SHINE & HUGO” filed the trademark at issue “DR.HU” on May 4, 2011 and was granted to register under No.01531004 on August 16, 2012. “DR.WU” deemed that the trademark at issue “DR.HU” (No.01531004) was similar to their trademarks “DR.WU”, so filed an opposition up to TIPO against the trademark at issue “DR.HU” (No.01531004) on September 19, 2012. TIPO regarded that the trademarks from both parties are distinct enough to distinguish from each other and would not cause confusion to the relevant consumers so overruled the opposition. “DR.WU” then filed an appeal up to the MOEA (the higher authority of TIPO) against TIPO’s original decision. MOEA cancelled TIPO’s original decision and requested TIPO to make a proper decision again. “SHINE & HUGO” had an objection to MOEA’s decision, so filed an administrative litigation up to the IP Court. |
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IP Court’s viewpoints: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1. |
Comparing the trademarks of two parties, all of them consist of the same elements: the letters “D”, “R” and “U” as well as the punctuation mark “.” and the only difference is one letter in each mark, “H” and “W”. Thus, DR.HU is similar to DR.WU in the overall appearance. |
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2. |
“HU” and “WU” are pronounced as [hu] and [wu] respectively. So, the pronunciation of English words of both parties’ trademarks sounds similar as well. |
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3. |
Because of the similar appearance and pronunciation between DR.HU and DR.WU, it’s easy for relevant consumers to interpret them by the same concept idea as “Doctor somebody”. |
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4. |
Although the trademark at issue contains the Chinese words, they are merely Chinese translation of DR.HU and appear in a smaller portion of the trademark at issue. |
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5. |
The goods of the trademark at issue and the trademarks cited as bases for opposition are common or related in functions, raw materials, manufacturers and usage. According to general concepts prevailing in the society or trading situations in the marketplace, the goods of those trademarks are regarded as the same or similar goods. |
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6. |
In addition to the similarity among those trademarks, it is likely to cause consumers of goods to misidentify them as goods from the same source, or different but related sources, or misidentify the users of the trademarks as having an affiliation, license, franchise or any other similar relationship. |
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7. | The distinctiveness and reputation of the trademarks cited as the bases for opposition have been widely recognized by consumers before the trademark at issue was filed on May 04, 2011. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
IP Court’s Decision: |
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The trademarks of both parties are similar in the overall appearance, pronunciation and concept so it is likely to cause confusion to consumers of goods. Therefore, IP Court made a ruling to dismiss the plaintiff's action.
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Source: Decision made by IP Court on October 30, 2014 (No.103, 86)
(http://jirs.judicial.gov.tw/Index.htm)
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II. | Trademark Applications by Top 10 Nationalities in first Quarter of 2015 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Source: TIPO
(http://www.tipo.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=420263&ctNode=7061&mp=1)
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